In what critics are calling a political earthquake shaking the foundations of Israel’s democratic institutions, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has unleashed a stunning accusation against Shin Bet chief Ronen Bar, claiming that the head of Israel's internal security agency conducted a rogue investigation into far-right National Security Minister Itamar Ben Gvir—without the prime minister’s consent.
The bombshell allegations mark an unprecedented escalation in the government’s war against its own security apparatus, and appear to validate long-held warnings by protest leaders that Netanyahu's coalition is actively undermining the independence of Israel’s law enforcement and intelligence bodies.
A Government at War With Itself
At the center of the controversy is a Channel 12 News exposé, which reported that the Shin Bet had launched a covert investigation into the infiltration of extremist right-wing operatives—some with links to the banned Kahanist movement—into the ranks of the Israeli police. The report further alleged that these activities may be connected to Ben Gvir, a polarizing minister whose party, Otzma Yehudit, resides on the furthest fringe of the Israeli right.
🚨🇮🇱NETANYAHU CABINET DEFIES PROTESTS—VOTES NO CONFIDENCE IN ATTORNEY GENERAL
— Mario Nawfal (@MarioNawfal) March 23, 2025
Netanyahu’s cabinet voted no confidence in Attorney General Gali Baharav-Miara after repeated clashes over legal blockades stalling reforms and protecting agencies like Shin Bet.
Protesters—backed by… https://t.co/suuRbYV3jC pic.twitter.com/dZJhRtVrsk
Bar, a seasoned intelligence veteran, reportedly spearheaded the probe after suspecting a growing influence of ultra-nationalist ideology within the police force—an institution Ben Gvir oversees as National Security Minister.
Rather than backing the inquiry, Netanyahu exploded in anger. In a sharply worded statement from the Prime Minister’s Office, the premier accused Bar of betraying democratic norms and plotting in secret.
> “The claim that the Prime Minister authorized Shin Bet chief Ronen Bar to gather evidence against Minister Ben Gvir is yet another exposed lie,” the PMO stated, branding the report a “shattered falsehood.”
But the accusations didn’t end there.
Boy, am I getting a lot of heat about this Netanyahu situation.
— Hillel Fuld (@HilzFuld) March 22, 2025
But to all those who say he has no right to fire Ronen Bar, the head of the Shin Bet because the courts have blocked it, I really have one question.
But first, some background and some thoughts.
The state of… pic.twitter.com/G2BeJqvqdk
Shin Bet’s Investigation Compared to “Dark Regimes”
The PMO went further, declaring that Bar’s alleged directive to collect evidence against political officials was “reminiscent of dark regimes” and an attempt to "topple a right-wing government through subversive means." The language invoked imagery of autocracies and totalitarian states, underscoring the gravity of the internal crisis.
Netanyahu claimed he had instructed Bar to confront Ben Gvir directly with any suspicions and forbade him from launching an investigation “behind the minister’s back.” According to Netanyahu, Bar agreed—but never followed through.
Meanwhile, in a rare public rebuke, the Shin Bet initially appeared to acknowledge the probe, only to later issue a second, sharply worded statement denying any formal investigation had ever been launched—into the police or political figures.
> “There is no Shin Bet probe now and there never was,” the agency insisted.
The conflicting signals from Israel's most secretive agency only deepened the confusion, prompting urgent questions about who is telling the truth—and who is using Israel’s intelligence services as political pawns.
The Prime Minister & this government is popular - regardless of the images over the last 2 years of weekly protests against them.
— The Judean (@TheJudean) March 23, 2025
However, Israelis see Shin Bet as above any coalition. It's a trust that goes beyond politics.
Did Netanyahu go too far?https://t.co/JQiyQlG0Vu
Supreme Court Intervenes to Stop Netanyahu's Purge
Amid the firestorm, the Israeli Supreme Court made a bold move of its own—temporarily blocking the Netanyahu government's bid to fire Bar. The court’s decision arrived mere hours after the cabinet had approved Netanyahu’s proposal to oust the Shin Bet chief, citing “a loss of confidence.”
The Supreme Court's intervention has sharply polarized Israeli society once again, pitting defenders of institutional independence against a government accused of consolidating unchecked power.
Shin Bet chief Ronen Bar did not concoct the "Qatargate" investigation to prevent his dismissal.
— Amit Segal (@AmitSegal) March 23, 2025
And Prime Minister Netanyahu did not fire him because of "Qatargate."
But the investigation was unnecessarily prolonged — and not by accident.
My commentary tonight on @N12News pic.twitter.com/vXcBvIdnLI
Ben Gvir: From Fringe Radical to Political Kingmaker
Ben Gvir, once a political pariah known for his extremist past, has emerged as a powerful—and dangerous—force in Netanyahu’s coalition. His reaction to the scandal was as explosive as the allegations themselves.
Taking to X (formerly Twitter), Ben Gvir labeled Ronen Bar a “liar” and a “criminal,” accusing him of “plotting a conspiracy against elected officials in a democratic country.” He referenced recently revealed documents as proof of Bar's guilt.
Ben Gvir's history continues to haunt him. In the mid-1990s, he famously brandished the hood ornament from Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin’s car on live television, warning that if he could get that close to Rabin’s vehicle, others could get close to Rabin himself. Weeks later, Rabin was assassinated by a right-wing extremist—Yigal Amir—whose ideological circles overlap with some members of Ben Gvir’s own political base.
In 1995, Itamar Ben Gvir went on tv holding a purported piece of Yitzhak Rabin’s Cadillac, and predicting Kahanists would get to the man too. Two weeks later, Rabin was assassinated. pic.twitter.com/E8IS5Osgp5
— southpaw (@nycsouthpaw) July 29, 2023
The Bigger Picture: Democracy in Crisis
This latest scandal is more than a political drama—it is a clear sign that Israel’s governing coalition is now actively at odds with the very security infrastructure that protects the state.
Pro-democracy advocates argue this is not an isolated incident but rather the latest chapter in a broader campaign by Netanyahu’s government to gut the judicial system, muzzle dissent, and exert political control over law enforcement. The attempted dismissal of Ronen Bar—despite a court order—echoes autocratic tactics seen in illiberal democracies across the globe.
The question now facing Israel is chilling in its simplicity: Can its institutions survive a government that views them as enemies?